PDC Ihamye mu Bushyuhe: Urufunguzo rw'Iterambere ry'Ubushyuhe mu Burusiya

Ubushobozi bw'ubushyuhe mu Burusiya ni bwinshi cyane—kuva ku bushyuhe bukabije bwa Kamchatka kugeza ku bigega binini hafi y'ikiyaga cya Baikal—ariko ubushyuhe bukabije bwo mu mazi (300–450℃) no kuzenguruka kenshi kw'ubushyuhe byagiye biba ingorabahizi kuva kera. Imashini zikata za PDC zisanzwe zirananirwa vuba bitewe no kudakomera cyane mu bushyuhe bwinshi, bigatuma iterambere rigabanuka. Umuti ni uwuhe? Ubushyuhe buhamye kandi buhamyePdc yo kugurisha Bit nyinshiikomoka kuri Ninestones Superabrasives, ikura neza mu turere tw’ubushyuhe bukabije mu Burusiya kandi irimo kwandika amategeko agenga ubucukuzi bunoze bw’ubushyuhe.

Amariba y’ubushyuhe mu Burusiya ahura n’imimerere idasanzwe: ubushyuhe bwinshi bwo mu kirere, imikorere y’ubushyuhe n’ubukonje byihuta, n’amabuye akomeye akomeretsa. Nk’uko byavuzwe naIsi y'Abaterankunga Bakomeye, umunaniro w'ubushyuhe—uterwa no kwaguka no kwihuta kw'ibice bya PDC—bitera uduce duto, gucikamo ibice, no gucikamo ibice by'inkombe, impamvu nyamukuru ituma gucukura ibyuma bitagira ingufu mu gihe gito mu gucukura amashanyarazi.

RusangePdc yo kugurisha Bit nyinshiidafite uburyo bwo gushimangira ubushyuhe, aho imiterere ya diyama igabanya ubukana buri hejuru ya 750℃ kandi imiterere y’imibanire irasenyuka nyuma y’imizunguko 500 gusa y’ubushyuhe, kuri buriRwiyemezamirimo wo gucukuraRaporo y’ingufu z’ubutaka yo mu 2026. Ibi bituma habaho impinduka nyinshi ku biti, bikongera ibiciro kandi bigatinza ihinduka ry’Uburusiya ku ngufu zisukuye z’ubutaka—kugeza ubwo Ninestones yabyinjiyemo.

Si byosePdc yo kugurisha Bit nyinshiishobora guhangana n'ihindagurika ry'ikirere mu Burusiya. Ninestones Superabrasives, ikigo gikomeye mu nganda za PDC mu bidukikije bikomeye, ikoraPdc yo kugurisha Bit nyinshihamwe n'ikoranabuhanga ribiri ry'ingenzi ryo gutsinda umunaniro ukabije w'ubushyuhe, nk'uko byemejwe n'ibizamini byigenga bya laboratwari.

Itsinda ry'Abarusiya rishinzwe ingufu zikomoka ku mashyuza ryagerageje genericPdc yo kugurisha Bit nyinshiugereranije n'ibicuruzwa bya Ninestones bihorana ubushyuhe mu iriba rya Kamchatka rifite metero 3.800 (ubushyuhe bwo hasi mu mwobo wa 380℃, ubushyuhe bukunze kuzenguruka):

Ikipe yagabanyije igihe cyo kuruhuka ku kigero cya65%, ikiguzi cy'ibikoresho cyagabanijwe na52%, kandi yarangije iribaIminsi 3 mbere y'igihe cyagenwe.

“Amabuye icyenda”Pdc yo kugurisha Bit nyinshini ubwa mbere mu guhangana n'ubushyuhe n'umunaniro wa Kamchatka—ni byo bintu bibura mu iterambere ryacu ry'ubushyuhe.” — Injeniyeri w'urubuga

Vladimir Petrov, injeniyeri w’ubucukuzi bw’amashanyarazi ukorera i Moscou mu Burusiya, afite uburambe bw’imyaka 20 mu bucukuzi bw’amashanyarazi ku nkombe no mu nyanja mu Burusiya—Kamchatka, Ikiyaga cya Baikal, n’akarere ka Magadan. Yibanda ku kunoza imikorere ya PDC mu bushyuhe bwinshi kandi yafashije ibigo by’ingufu by’Uburusiya kugabanya ikiguzi cyo gucukura amabuye y’agaciro ku kigero cya 48%.

Vladimir ashima cyane Ninestones Superabrasives: “Ku bijyanye n’ibibazo by’ubushyuhe mu Burusiya,Pdc yo kugurisha Bit nyinshini yo mahitamo yonyine yizewe. Ubudahangarwa bw'ubushyuhe ntibugereranywa, kandi ubwiza bwabyo buhoraho butuma ibicuruzwa byinshi bitabamo stress. Ninestones si umutanga gusa—ni umufatanyabikorwa mu hazaza h'ubushyuhe bw'isi mu Burusiya.”