Houston, Texas - Abashakashatsi mu isosiyete ikora ibijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga rya peteroli na gaze bateye intambwe igaragara mu iterambere ry’imiti ya PDC. Polycrystalline diamant compact (PDC) ibice byingenzi bigize ibice byimyitozo ikoreshwa mubushakashatsi bwa peteroli na gaze. Byakozwe muburyo buto bwa kristu ya diyama yinganda ihujwe na tungsten karbide substrate. Amashanyarazi ya PDC akoreshwa mu guca mu bitare bikomeye kugira ngo agere kuri peteroli na gaze.
Imashini nshya ya PDC yakozwe nabashakashatsi ifite imyambarire iruta iyindi ya PDC. Abashakashatsi bakoresheje uburyo bushya bwo guhuza kristu ya diyama igizwe n'utubuto, ibyo bikaba byaviriyemo gukata igihe kirekire kandi kirekire.
Umushakashatsi mukuru muri uyu mushinga, Dr. Sarah Johnson yagize ati: "Imashini zacu nshya za PDC zifite imbaraga zo kwambara zikubye inshuro eshatu ugereranije n’ibisanzwe PDC." Ati: “Ibi bivuze ko bizaramba kandi bigasaba gusimburwa kenshi, ibyo bikazavamo kuzigama amafaranga menshi ku bakiriya bacu.”
Iterambere ry’imashini nshya ya PDC ni ikintu gikomeye cyagezweho mu nganda za peteroli na gaze, zishingiye cyane ku buhanga bwo gucukura kugira ngo zibone peteroli na gaze. Igiciro cyo gucukura kirashobora kuba inzitizi ikomeye yo kwinjira mu nganda, kandi iterambere ryose ryikoranabuhanga rigabanya ibiciro no kongera imikorere rirashakishwa cyane.
Umuyobozi mukuru w'ikigo cy'ikoranabuhanga cya peteroli na gaze, Tom Smith yagize ati: "Imashini zacu nshya za PDC zizafasha abakiriya bacu gucukura neza kandi ku giciro gito". Ati: “Ibi bizabafasha kubona ibigega bya peteroli na gaze bitagerwaho kandi byongere inyungu.”
Iterambere ryibikoresho bishya bya PDC byari imbaraga zifatanije hagati yisosiyete ikora tekinoroji ya peteroli na gaze na kaminuza nyinshi zikomeye. Itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi ryakoresheje ibikoresho bya siyansi yateye imbere mu guhuza kristu ya diyama igizwe n’ibice. Iri tsinda kandi ryakoresheje ibikoresho bigezweho kugira ngo bipimishe imyambarire ndetse n’igihe kirekire cy’imashini nshya.
Imashini nshya ya PDC ubu iri mu ntera yanyuma yiterambere, kandi uruganda rukora peteroli na gaze ruteganya gutangira kubibyaza umusaruro mwinshi nyuma yuyu mwaka. Isosiyete imaze kubona inyungu nini ku bakiriya bayo, kandi iteganya ko ibisabwa ku bice bishya bizaba byinshi.
Iterambere ryibiti bishya bya PDC ni urugero rwudushya dukomeje gukorwa mu nganda za peteroli na gaze. Mu gihe ingufu zikomeje kwiyongera, inganda zizakenera gukomeza guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga rishya kugira ngo haboneke ububiko bwa peteroli na gaze mbere. Imashini nshya ya PDC yatunganijwe na sosiyete ikora ibijyanye na peteroli na gaze niterambere rishimishije rizafasha guteza imbere inganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-04-2023
