Houston, Texas – Abashakashatsi bo mu sosiyete ikomeye mu ikoranabuhanga rya peteroli na gaze bakoze iterambere rikomeye mu iterambere ry’ibikoresho byo gukata peteroli na gaze. Ibikoresho byo gukata peteroli na gaze (PDC) ni ingenzi mu bikoresho byo gucukura bikoreshwa mu gushakisha no gukora peteroli na gaze. Bikozwe mu ruhu rworoheje rwa kristu za diyama zo mu nganda zifatanye na tungsten carbide substrate. Ibikoresho byo gukata PDC bikoreshwa mu gukata amabuye akomeye kugira ngo bigere ku bubiko bwa peteroli na gaze.
Uduce dushya twa PDC twakozwe n'abashakashatsi dufite ubushobozi bwo kwangirika cyane ugereranije n'uduce twa PDC twari dusanzweho. Abashakashatsi bakoresheje uburyo bushya bwo gukora kristu za diyama zigize utwo duce, byatumye habaho utwo duce dukomeye kandi turamba.
“Udukoresho twacu dushya twa PDC dufite ubushobozi bwo kwangirika bungana n’inshuro eshatu ugereranije n’utwo dusanzwe dukoresha PDC,” ibi byavuzwe na Dr. Sarah Johnson, umushakashatsi mukuru kuri uyu mushinga. “Ibi bivuze ko tuzamara igihe kirekire kandi ntibisaba gusimburwa kenshi, ibyo bikazatuma abakiriya bacu bazigama amafaranga menshi.”
Iterambere ry'imashini nshya zo gukata za PDC ni ikintu gikomeye ku nganda zikora peteroli na gaze, zishingiye cyane ku ikoranabuhanga ryo gucukura kugira ngo zigere ku bubiko bwa peteroli na gaze. Ikiguzi cyo gucukura gishobora kuba imbogamizi ikomeye ku kwinjira mu nganda, kandi iterambere ryose ry'ikoranabuhanga rigabanya ikiguzi no kongera imikorere rirashakishwa cyane.
“Imashini zacu nshya zo gukata za PDC zizatuma abakiriya bacu bashobora gucukura neza kandi ku giciro gito,” ibi byavuzwe na Tom Smith, Umuyobozi Mukuru w’ikigo cy’ikoranabuhanga rya peteroli na gaze. “Ibi bizabafasha kubona ububiko bwa peteroli na gaze mbere bitari byoroshye kubona kandi bibongerere inyungu.”
Guteza imbere imashini nshya zo gukata za PDC byari igikorwa cy’ubufatanye hagati y’ikigo gishinzwe ikoranabuhanga rya peteroli na gaze na za kaminuza nyinshi zikomeye. Itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi ryakoresheje ubuhanga buhanitse mu by’ubumenyi bw’ibikoresho kugira ngo rikore kristu za diyama zigize izi mashini. Itsinda ryanakoresheje ibikoresho bigezweho kugira ngo ripime uburyo izi mashini nshya zidashobora kwangirika no kuramba.
Imashini nshya zo gukata za PDC ubu ziri mu cyiciro cya nyuma cyo gutezwa imbere, kandi isosiyete y’ikoranabuhanga rya peteroli na gaze yiteze gutangira kuzikora ku bwinshi mu mpera z’uyu mwaka. Iyi sosiyete yamaze kubona inyungu nyinshi ku bakiriya bayo, kandi yiteze ko icyifuzo cy’izi mashini nshya cyo gukata kizaba kinini.
Iterambere ry'imashini nshya zo gukata za PDC ni urugero rw'udushya dukomeje kugaragara mu nganda za peteroli na gaze. Uko ibura ry'ingufu rikomeza kwiyongera, inganda zizakenera gukomeza guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga rishya kugira ngo zigere ku bubiko bwa peteroli na gaze bitari byoroshye kubona. Imashini nshya zo gukata za PDC zakozwe n'ikigo cy'ikoranabuhanga rya peteroli na gaze ni iterambere rishimishije rizafasha guteza imbere inganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-04-2023
