Amateka magufi ya PDC Cutri

PDC, cyangwa PolycryStalline Diamond Compact, abataraguye babaye umukino uhindura inganda zo gucukura. Ibikoresho byo gukata byahinduye ikoranabuhanga ryiyongera ryiyongera no kugabanya ibiciro. Ariko ibice bya PDC byaturutse he, kandi ni gute bamenyekanye cyane?

Amateka ya CDC yataye amatariki ya 1950 mugihe diyama ya synthetic yateye imbere bwa mbere. Iyi diyama yakozwe mugushushanya ibishushanyo mbonera byingutu nubushyuhe, bituma ibintu byari bigoye kuruta diyama isanzwe. Diyama ya Simasiyo yahise ikundwa mu nganda za porogaramu, harimo no gucukura.

Ariko, ukoresheje diyama ya Sintetic mu gucukura byari bigoye. Diyama yakundaga kumena cyangwa gutandukana nigikoresho, kugabanya imikorere yacyo kandi isaba gusimburwa kenshi. Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, abashakashatsi batangiye kugerageza hamwe no guhuza diyama ya sinter hamwe n'ibindi bikoresho, nk'igituba cyo kwizihiza, kugira ngo bikore igikoresho kirambye kandi cyiza.

Mu myaka ya za 70, abaciwe bwa PDC ba mbere batejwe imbere, bigizwe na pisine ya diyama kugeza kuri karbide ya karbide. Abagata babanje gukoreshwa mu nganda zubucukuzi, ariko inyungu zabo zahise zigaragara muri porogaramu za peteroli na gaze. Imirasire ya PDC yatanze byihuse kandi inoze gukora neza, kugabanya ikiguzi no kongera umusaruro.

Igihe ikoranabuhanga ryagendaga rikomeye, ryarushijeho gukata PDC rwateye imbere, hamwe n'ibishushanyo n'ibikoresho byongera kuramba no guhinduranya. Uyu munsi, abakata bwa PDC bakoreshwa muburyo bwinshi bwo gucumura, barimo gucukura ba geothermal, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, kubaka, nibindi byinshi.

Imikoreshereze ya PDC nayo yateje imbere mubuhanga bwo gucukura, nko gucukura imicungire ya horizontal na icyerekezo. Ubu buhanga bwashobotse no kwiyongera no kuramba byaciwe rya PDC, bituma birushaho gukomera no kugenzurwa.

Mu gusoza, abakata bwa PDC bafite amateka akomeye yo gukundana mugutezimbere diyama ya synthetic muri 1950. Ubwihindurize n'iterambere byabo byatumye habaho iterambere rikomeye mu ikoranabuhanga, ritezimbere imikorere, kugabanya ibiciro, no kwagura urwego rwa porogaramu. Nkibisabwa byihuse kandi gukora neza birakomeje kwiyongera, biragaragara ko gukata kwa PDC bizakomeza kuba ibintu byingenzi byinganda.